{"id":28174,"date":"2026-11-14T08:12:34","date_gmt":"2026-11-14T08:12:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/interspacemusic.com\/blog\/indonesia-store-music-royalties-subscription-venue-licence\/"},"modified":"2026-11-14T08:16:09","modified_gmt":"2026-11-14T08:16:09","slug":"indonesia-store-music-royalties-subscription-venue-licence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/interspacemusic.com\/blog\/indonesia-store-music-royalties-subscription-venue-licence\/","title":{"rendered":"Indonesia Store Music Royalties: A Subscription Is Not a Licence"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>An Indonesian shop&#8217;s music subscription is not, by itself, proof that the shop has paid its public-use royalties.<\/strong> The Lembaga Manajemen Kolektif Nasional (LMKN), Indonesia&#8217;s national collective management body, says the commercial use is what triggers the obligation, regardless of whether the music comes from a background music provider, a streaming app or another player. For an independent label licensing a catalogue into shops, that distinction belongs in the deal sheet before the first playlist runs.<\/p>\n<h2>There are two purchases in a store music deal<\/h2>\n<p>The venue buys a service that selects and delivers music. Separately, it must account for rights arising when music is played to customers. In its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lmkn.id\/berita\/artikel-original\/lmkn-terbitkan-surat-edaran-tentang-background-music-provider\">August 2026 circular explained by LMKN<\/a>, the body says a provider&#8217;s subscription does not automatically remove, replace or fulfil the commercial user&#8217;s royalty duty. The question for a caf\u00e9 or retail chain is therefore precise: which rights and which payments does the provider&#8217;s contract actually cover?<\/p>\n<p>LMKN says a provider can work with it under a nonexclusive partnership, but that partnership only binds LMKN when there is a formally signed written agreement. It also tells commercial users to verify any claim of LMKN affiliation directly with LMKN. A sales deck calling a service \u201cfully licensed\u201d is insufficient evidence unless the contract identifies the repertoire, the relevant rights, the territory and who pays the venue-side charge.<\/p>\n<p>The distinction matters to rightsholders too. A label can license its recordings to a provider while the venue still has a separate public-use obligation. Conversely, a venue&#8217;s LMKN receipt does not tell a label whether its master was included in the provider&#8217;s catalogue, on what terms, or whether the provider supplied enough usage data to allocate revenue. Keep the service licence, venue licence and catalogue licence as separate records.<\/p>\n<h2>Follow the money from venue to rightsholder<\/h2>\n<p>Indonesia&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/peraturan.go.id\/files\/permenkum-no-27-tahun-2025.pdf\">Minister of Law Regulation 27\/2025<\/a> gives LMKN authority to collect, pool and distribute royalties from commercial public-service users. Article 20 requires a commercial user to apply for a licence and pay royalties. Articles 27 and 28 set out distribution through collective management organisations using reported music-use data, with a claim and verification route for rightsholders who are not members.<\/p>\n<p>That is why a playlist export is more useful than a generic \u201cmusic supplied\u201d invoice. Ask the provider for a date-stamped play log showing track title, artist, recording identifier, venue and play time; ask the venue which licence and payment cover that use. A label can then match the recording to its own ownership file, while its songwriters check composition claims through their collecting organisation. Missing or inconsistent identifiers make that matching harder.<\/p>\n<p>LMKN&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lmkn.id\/berita\/artikel-original\/lmkn-perkuat-tata-kelola-royalti-musik-rp1793-miliar-disalurkan-sepanjang-2026\">November 2026 account of its reporting work<\/a> says data identification remains a major bottleneck: it estimates about seven million songs and musical works in Indonesia, against roughly 26,000 recorded in the national music database at the time of the report. Those are LMKN&#8217;s figures, not a count of unpaid tracks. They explain why a contract that promises payment without usable play data deserves scrutiny.<\/p>\n<h2>Put four checks in the contract<\/h2>\n<p>For a venue, request the provider&#8217;s written explanation of its LMKN arrangement, confirm that arrangement with LMKN, retain the venue&#8217;s own licence evidence, and require regular track-level usage reports. For a label, add a schedule identifying the master owner, permitted business uses, territory, reporting frequency and the party responsible for each royalty route. A provider that will not identify the paying party is leaving an accounting gap.<\/p>\n<p>Do not confuse this public-use route with a Spotify stream. LMKN has said that its current collective digital management is limited to certain public-performance rights for creators, while recording-side digital royalties still follow platform agreements. Our guide to <a href=\"https:\/\/interspacemusic.com\/blog\/indonesia-50-25-25-music-royalty-split-spotify-stream\/\">Indonesia&#8217;s 50\/25\/25 royalty split<\/a> explains why a collective distribution formula cannot be used as a per-stream price. Our <a href=\"https:\/\/interspacemusic.com\/blog\/indonesia-songwriter-royalties-wami-one-published-song\/\">WAMI membership guide<\/a> covers the songwriter&#8217;s separate claim path.<\/p>\n<p>The practical rule is simple: reconcile each use to a contract, a play record and a named payer. Distribution systems can deliver recordings and report platform income, but venue music needs that additional rights map. For a label using InterSpace Distribution, keeping master ownership and split records tidy makes the reconciliation possible when a background music deal arrives.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Indonesia store music royalties need a separate licence check. LMKN says a background music subscription does not automatically pay a venue&#8217;s public-use royalties. This guide shows labels and shop operators which agreements, play logs and claim records to verify before settling accounts.","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":28175,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"csco_display_header_overlay":false,"csco_singular_sidebar":"","csco_page_header_type":"","csco_page_load_nextpost":"","csco_post_video_location":[],"csco_post_video_location_hash":"","csco_post_video_url":"","csco_post_video_bg_start_time":0,"csco_post_video_bg_end_time":0,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[5],"tags":[1194,51,19719,24,341],"class_list":["post-28174","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-industry-trends","tag-background-music","tag-indonesia","tag-lmkn","tag-music","tag-royalties","cs-entry","cs-video-wrap"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Indonesia Store Music Royalties: A Subscription Is Not a Licence<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"An Indonesian shop&#039;s music subscription is not, by itself, proof that the shop has paid its public-use royalties. 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